George Mercer's Fat Cats, set in B.C., is about a park warden who "goes rogue." When a cougar shows up on one of the Gulf Islands, a group of neighbouring landowners want to see the cougar tackle the overpopulation of deer on the island--but the cougar is shot and killed. Frustrated, park warden John Haffcut takes matters into his own hands and puts a cougar back onto the island. Then he has to deal with a notorious cougar tracker who is intent on killing it.

As a Gulf Island National Park's monitoring ecologist, Mercer is familiar with the challenge of maintaining native ecosystems in the absence of predators. "Before I retired," Mercer says, "I was often asked what I was going to do with all my spare time. I used to joke that I was going to do exactly what John Haffcut does in Fat Cats."

E. George Mercer of North Saanich was born on May 1, 1957 at Gander, Newfoundland. For more than three decades he worked as a national park warden in Canada, including work in six national parks on both east and west coasts, the North and the Rocky Mountains. His passionate interest in parks and protected areas fuels his writing. He has a website for non-fiction writing and another for fiction. He came to B.C. in 2004.

"Parks have always been my passion," says George Mercer, "and after a long career and being blessed with good health I plan to make my series a success. Eventually I hope to make my little company Write Nature "count" by helping people, especially kids, reconnect with nature. It's never been about the money. I just want people to read my writing and hopefully get something out of it."

Mercer's first self-published novel, Dyed in the Green (2014), is part of a planned five-book series about Canadian national park wardens and their exploits with poachers, developers and bureaucrats. Initially set in Cape Breton Highlands National Park, this "Dyed In The Green" series follows a main character across Canada.

The sequel, Wood Buffalo, is set in Wood Buffalo National Park (northern Alberta and the NWT), won a Gold Medal for Fiction in the Canada-West regional category of the 2018 Independent Publisher Book Awards and his third book, Jasper Wild, won the Gold Medal for Cover Design in the Fiction category.

After crossing Canada, the series will make a stop in an African national park before continuing East and concluding where it began in Cape Breton.

George Mercer's fourth novel, Fat Cats, won a Gold Medal in the Best Regional Fiction (Canada West) category of the 2019 Independent Publisher Book Awards and his Dyed In the Green series won a Silver Medal in the overall Fiction Series category.


***

Fat Cats: Book 4 -- Dyed In The Green Series by George Mercer
(George Mercer $19.99)

Review by Ron Dart

A spate of books has lamented the deterioration of our national and provincial parks, from Switchbacks by Sid Marty (1999) to Dale Portman's The Green Horse (2017). They are part of a much longer tradition of overtly conservationist writing in Canada, from Roderick Haig-Brown's The Living Land (1961) to the work of Farley Mowat.

Now comes George Mercer's Fat Cats, the fourth novel within his largely unnoticed conservationist series. His previous three park warden mysteries -- Dyed in the Green (2015), Wood Buffalo (2016), and Jasper Wild (2017) -- were set in Cape Breton Highlands, Wood Buffalo and Jasper national parks.

This time Mercer uses the beauty and natural bounty of little-known Sidney Island within the Gulf Islands National Park Reserve as the site and metaphor for dilemmas that arise when one mixes parks, environment, wild animals and human habitation.

That title, Fat Cats, is a teaser, as Mercer once more presents the dilemmas confronted by park wardens when conservation versus development issues arise. A cougar -- the fat cat -- has made its way to Sidney Island and is killing families of deer. Meanwhile there are also human fat cats afoot who are keen to place real estate values ahead of the natural environment. Park warden John Haffcut, fresh from clashes in Jasper National Park, must decide which predator is most worthy of protection.

The other main characters include a cougar mercenary versus a cougar tracker, a park superintendent, Indigenous leaders, politicians, wealthy landowners, park bureaucrats, an ex-military man and a widowed beauty of the human variety.

Fallow deer are taking over Sidney Island and wreaking havoc with plants and private gardens. How should these deer be culled? And how can the indigenous blacktail deer population be revived? Is hunting the way forward? Or will a cougar do the deed now that a cougar has swum across from nearby Vancouver Island?

John Haffcut emerges as a sort of environmental Sherlock Holmes, trying to solve the mystery of how to bring calm to the island. Questions arising from the death of an affluent landowner mount in intensity and the main actors on the stage collide and cooperate for different reasons. "Who is hunting whom?"

Fat Cats probes, in intricate detail, layered motivations, temperaments and ambiguous external challenges. The reader is drawn, page by page, to the nail-biting end of the novel as John Haffcut's principled yet conflicted journey culminates in an unexpected ending

I've been lucky enough to have read the first three books in this series and I join other expectant readers in anticipating future volumes. Rare are the writers who weave together an obvious concern for the parks and conservation in a national and grand manner. George Mercer deserves to be recognized as one of them.

Born in Gander, Newfoundland, George Mercer worked for 35 years as a park warden, starting in 1979 at Newfoundland's Terra Nova National Park and ending in 2012 as monitoring ecologist at the Gulf Islands National Park Reserve. In between, he worked at Cape Breton Island, Fundy, Wood Buffalo, and Jasper national parks.

"I've worked on everything from reintroducing American marten to Terra Nova Park, to peregrine falcons in Fundy, to woodland caribou in Jasper," Mercer told the Victoria News. "I look at small places like the Gulf Islands as a beachhead for conservation. It provides a land base and marine area where you can get the message out about the importance of conservation and living on the planet with a gentler hand."

9780987975461

Ron Dart has taught in the Department of Political Science, Philosophy, and Religious Studies at University of the Fraser Valley since 1990. He was on staff with Amnesty International in the 1980s. Dart has published more than 35 books, his most recent being Erasmus: Wild Bird (Create Space, 2017) and The North American High Tory Tradition (American Anglican, 2016).

***



BOOKS:

Dyed in the Green (2014) $19.99 ISBN 978-0-9879754-0-9 / ebook $2.99 978-0-9879754-1-6

Wood Buffalo (2016) $19.99 ISBN 978-0-9879754-2-3 / ebook $2.99 978-0-9879754-3-0

Jasper Wild (2017) $19.99 ISBN978-0-9879754-4-7 / ebook $2.99 978-0-9879754-5-4

Fat Cats (2018) $19.99 ISBN978-0-9879754-6-1 / ebook $9.99 978-0-9879754-7-8

Harking (2020) $19.99 ISBN 978-0-9879754-8-5

[BCBW 2020]

+++

Harking by George Mercer (www.georgemercer.com $19.99)

BCBW 2020

Harking is an unusual name for a female protagonist but then George Mercer's Harking is a very unusual young adult novel.

While it contains some "adult language" that might be considered alarming, it also deals with serious wilderness preservation issues.

Harking could easily engage adult readers who don't realize they are not part of the target market, and that's not surprising given that Mercer has published four previous novels for his Dyed in the Green series for adults, all set in various national parks.

About the same age as Greta Thunberg is now (17) and replicating her steadfast devotion to environmental causes, the Jasper-based heroine Harking Thompson is determined to honour the memory of her park warden father by protecting a mother grizzly bear and her three cubs who are at risk of being removed from their natural habitat or else killed.

The evolving complexity of Harking's struggle on behalf of those four bears lends credibility to the tale. There is Harking's social quest to make sure everyone in Jasper does what's right, even though it looks to be a lot easier to most people to just do what's simple and wrong, and there is her inner struggle to overcome the wounds of her fractured family.

After her parents divorced and she opted to stay with her Dad, Harking witnessed the death of her hugely knowledgeable father during an avalanche that is briefly described at the outset of the novel, leading the reader to believe Harking feels culpable for the tragedy because she had urged her Dad, a park warden, to forge a dangerous path for her class on a back-country trip.

When her younger brother returns to Jasper, along with her estranged mother, Harking's brave defense of the unwanted mother grizzly and her cubs is complicated by the fact that her naive brother has got himself tangled up with three young toughs who disobey signage on their mountain bikes and rile the aforementioned bruins.

Harking has used her father's camera equipment to record events on the out-of-bounds mountain trails. She can prove the troublemakers were of the human variety. Trouble is, the gang leader of the anti-social hoodlums-in-training bikers, the ones who riled the grizzly and caused all the problems, is the son of the park ranger who has taken over from her father.

After a two-page evocation of the deadly avalanche gets us off to a shakey start -- who are these people and why should we care about them? -- this story gains momentum with every new chapter. Much of the dialogue is less than scintillating but the strength of character shown by Harking pulls this story along as surely as a team of huskies under the northern lights.

Like a Joan of Arc among the Rockies, she will not be beaten. Harking is representative of a new generation who are remarkably well-informed, rational and willing to make personal sacrifices to help save our planet. The deeper we go into the woods with Harking, the more we recognize there is passion and truth in this tale.

It all comes together because George Mercer worked in six national parks in Canada, including eight years as a Park Warden and Wildlife Specialist in Jasper National Park. He was not just a conservationist, he was an innovator. Mercer was the first to use GPS collars for woodland caribou and wolf research. He also introduced remote cameras to monitor wildlife and human traffic. He doesn't have to make this stuff up. Because he's done it.

The name Harking Thompson is a derivative of both James Bernard Harkin (1875-1955), the first commissioner of Canada's new Dominion Parks Branch from 1911 onwards -- he created many of Canada's superb national parks -- and the laudable explorer David Thompson, easily the most sophisticated and sensitive of our country's fur trade explorers.

There is a passion at the heart of Harking, leading to an important afterword. Mercer writes, "Coincidentally, as I write this, we are in the throes of a global pandemic that has resulted in a virtual shutdown of human use not only in our parks and protected areas, but everywhere. In the absence of a huge influx of people in places like Jasper National Park during the spring of 2020, wildlife responded by showing up in greater numbers and in areas not normally used in recent years.

"Although other factors including weather may have influenced wildlife behaviour this year more so than in the past, species such as grizzly bears may be showing us that their preferred habitats overlap with human use even more than we suspected.

"This phenomenon, if we want to call it that, is occurring throughout the world, highlighting the need to better understand wildlife use as well as our impacts on that use, if we are to coexist with other species.

"My greatest hope from writing this story is to help communicate the need to develop a better appreciation for the needs of wildlife, not only in our parks and protected areas, but everywhere, so that we can better adjust our own use to accommodate other species we share the planet with.

"Changing our expectations and our own behaviours is critical if we are to coexist with wildlife into the future." 978-0-9879754-8-5