SFU history prof kicks off Women's History Month with cowgirl talk

Simon Fraser University history professor Mary-Ellen Kelm will help kick off October as Women's History Month with a free public talk, Frontier Femininity: Rodeo Cowgirls in B.C., on Oct. 2, 7-8:30 p.m. at Herstory Café. The café is located in the City of Vancouver Archives Office.

"A controversial sport, rodeo is often seen as emblematic of the West's reputation as a white man's country,"; says Kelm, the author of A Wilder West, Rodeo in Western Canada.

"But from Quesnel to Kamloops, Clinton to Lac La Hache, and Merritt to Vancouver, women actively participated in stampede rodeos, parades, pageants and a wide variety of competitions."

Critics have described the Windsor, Ontario native's rodeo research as imaginative, simply brilliant and full of aha moments.

During her talk, Kelm will explore rodeos as contact zones in colonial Canada where gender, race and culture intersected in fascinating ways. The SFU alumna will explain how as places of encounter - between men and women, and settlers and Aboriginal peoples - rodeos featured rivalry, competition, friendship, display and intimacy.

As members of the cowboy world, B.C. women distinguished themselves in various aspects of rodeo culture. Many young Aboriginal and white settler girls grew up on ranch lands and in the saddle.

Some learned fancy riding and rope tricks while others competed for prizes in steer riding, bronco busting, and horse and barrel races. Stampede Queen contestants competed on the basis of beauty, personality and dress, but also at times, on their horse skills and riding ability.

Rodeos also put cash in women's hands, for example, prize winnings and money earned from selling handicraft goods such as buckskin clothing, beadwork, and baskets.

"Rodeos also had well-known female celebrities,"; says Kelm, Canada Research Chair in History and an associate dean of graduate studies at SFU. "At Williams Lake, women became headliners, with Ollie Curtis claiming the B.C. All-Round Champion Cowgirl title in 1927. Curtis was the first woman to ride in the iconic and dangerous Mountain Race down Fox Mountain in the Central Cariboo-Chilcotin region of B.C.";